Talks in Paris set out steps to expand the defense partnership between Iraq and France. Six agreements were signed between the two countries following a meeting on Monday between Iraqi Prime Minister Ali al-Zaydi and French President Emmanuel Macron.
Al-Zaydi's office said the sides had agreed on a roadmap for Baghdad's future purchases of weapons and military systems from France. They also discussed border security and efforts to strengthen Iraq's defense capabilities.
Defense systems on Baghdad's agenda
The signed documents include a letter of intent between Iraq's Ministry of Defense and French company Harmattan AI on autonomous air defense systems. Baghdad is also planning new talks with French companies on artillery systems, counter-drone systems, air defense and surveillance.
The other agreements cover the supply of French military equipment to Iraq, gas cooperation involving TotalEnergies, civil aviation, research and innovation, and cooperation with the French Development Agency.
Emphasis on freedom of navigation in the Strait of Hormuz
Regional security was also on the agenda of Macron and al-Zaydi. The two leaders reiterated their support for reducing tensions and promoting freedom of navigation, including in the Strait of Hormuz.
Iraq and France also agreed to further develop their economic and energy ties under the strategic partnership signed in 2023. Al-Zaydi completed his two-day visit to France on Monday and is expected to travel to Germany, the second stop on his European tour.