The Italian military presence in Iraq ended after 12 years. Italian Defense Minister Guido Crosetto said the last personnel had returned after remaining in the country to complete the collection and transport of logistical equipment.
Italy’s withdrawal was completed ahead of the 30 September timetable agreed with the Iraqi authorities. Crosetto announced that the move marked the end of Italy’s military deployment in Iraq.
A new phase for security in Iraq
The withdrawal took place as part of a new phase agreed with Iraq and partner countries. During this phase, full responsibility for the country’s security is planned to be transferred to the Iraqi security forces.

The US-led Operation Inherent Resolve and the NATO Mission Iraq will continue their activities from other countries. The NATO mission will temporarily operate from the alliance’s Joint Force Command at Lago Patria near Naples.
Italy’s training support will continue
Italy deployed thousands of troops to Iraq over the past 12 years. While Italian personnel supported the fight against Daesh, they also contributed to training the Iraqi army and security forces in the Kurdish region.

Following the completion of the military withdrawal, Italy will continue its cooperation with Iraq in training, knowledge transfer and the development of the country’s military capabilities.
The Italian Defense Ministry announced that most of the withdrawal had been completed by March. Two Italian Carabinieri officers serving under the European Union Advisory Mission in Iraq, authorized by the Iraqi government, will remain in the country.