The Swedish Foreign Minister stated that it is critical for the interim government to move in the right direction to protect minority rights in Syria. This statement came at a time when the European Union lifted sanctions on some ministers in Syria.
Based on the May 2025 decision, the EU is easing economic sanctions on Syria, while the arms embargo and some technological restrictions continue. European officials emphasize that the lifting of sanctions depends on the Syrian administration adopting a tolerant and inclusive approach towards ethnic and religious communities.
Italian Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani also said in his meeting with Syrian interim President Ahmed Sharaa that he received assurances regarding the protection of minority rights. Tajani stated that rights such as freedom of religion and education in the mother tongue should be protected in every country.
The tension between the central government in Syria and the Kurdish demands for autonomy continues. Following clashes in recent months, an agreement was reached whereby some units under Kurdish control were linked to the Syrian Ministry of Defense, and a Kurdish governor was appointed to the Kurdish-majority Hasaka region.
However, how these developments will be practically implemented and concrete indicators of progress in human rights have not yet been clarified. The progress of the process and the EU's sanction policies will be monitored through official statements from the parties involved.